问题描述
问题描述:关于django1.0+python2.5+mysql4.1的中文编码问题
在我编写Model代码时遇到这样的问题:
开始我的mysql安装时默认的字符编码是utf-8
接着我创建数据库mysite
这是数据库的状态信息
这是我的工程文件夹,此时已经创建了一个app叫blog
为了方便起见只写了一个类
以下是settings.py:
# Django settings for
mysite project.
DEBUG = True
TEMPLATE_DEBUG = DEBUG
ADMINS = (
# ('Your Name',
'your_email@domain.com'),
)
MANAGERS = ADMINS
DATABASE_ENGINE =
'mysql' # 'postgresql_psycopg2', 'postgresql', 'mysql',
'sqlite3' or 'oracle'.
DATABASE_NAME =
'mysite' # Or path to database file if using sqlite3.
DATABASE_USER = 'root'
# Not used with sqlite3.
DATABASE_PASSWORD =
'123' # Not used with sqlite3.
DATABASE_HOST =
'localhost' # Set to empty string for localhost. Not used
with sqlite3.
DATABASE_PORT = ''
# Set to empty string for default. Not used with sqlite3.
# Local time zone for
this installation. Choices can be found here:
#
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_zones_by_name
# although not all
choices may be available on all operating systems.
# If running in a
Windows environment this must be set to the same as your
# system time zone.
TIME_ZONE =
'America/Chicago'
# Language code for
this installation. All choices can be found here:
#
http://www.i18nguy.com/unicode/language-identifiers.html
LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'
SITE_ID = 1
# If you set this to
False, Django will make some optimizations so as not
# to load the
internationalization machinery.
USE_I18N = True
# Absolute path to the
directory that holds media.
# Example:
"/home/media/media.lawrence.com/"
MEDIA_ROOT = ''
# URL that handles the
media served from MEDIA_ROOT. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash if
there is a path component (optional in other cases).
# Examples:
"http://media.lawrence.com", "http://example.com/media/"
MEDIA_URL = ''
# URL prefix for admin
media -- CSS, JavaScript and images. Make sure to use a
# trailing slash.
# Examples:
"http://foo.com/media/", "/media/".
ADMIN_MEDIA_PREFIX =
'/media/'
# Make this unique, and
don't share it with anybody.
SECRET_KEY =
'6lkd7f-o@kecgk5$#if)$8n03u!5@p4rsz*_k+b37m^+b$=4v%'
# List of callables
that know how to import templates from various sources.
TEMPLATE_LOADERS = (
'django.template.loaders.filesystem.load_template_source',
'django.template.loaders.app_directories.load_template_source',
#
'django.template.loaders.eggs.load_template_source',
)
MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
)
ROOT_URLCONF =
'mysite.urls'
TEMPLATE_DIRS = (
# Put strings here,
like "/home/html/django_templates" or
"C:/www/django/templates".
# Always use
forward slashes, even on Windows.
# Don't forget to
use absolute paths, not relative paths.
)
INSTALLED_APPS = (
#'django.contrib.auth',
#'django.contrib.contenttypes',
#'django.contrib.sessions',
#'django.contrib.sites',
'mysite.blog'
)
DEFAULT_CHARSET= 'utf8'
利用manage.py
sync同步数据库
再写入数据库就出现这样的出错信息:
再后来的时候我发现在数据库下直接利用insert
into 插入时也是有问题的:
显示插入成功,但利用select
*却显示不出来
当我把mysql的编码变成GB2312时,这样的问题就可以解决了:
但是利用shell却还是提示一样的错误:
按照网上的方法我全试过,噢,对了我的py文件也是按照utf8编码保存的,到底是怎么回事?这件编码的问题困扰了我好几天了,希望可以帮助我解决
